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Alheli Picazo
Jun 26, 2019
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On Monday, the United States Holocaust Museum joined those opposed to Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez’s characterization of the conditions and facilities housing migrants, stating how it “unequivocally rejects efforts to create analogies between the Holocaust and other events, whether historical or contemporary.”

It stood well apart from what historians and descendants of the Holocaust have been saying, prompting one prominent lawyer to suggest “the practical application of ‘Never Again’ apparently is to make the Holocaust definitionally sui generis, ruling out any comparison of its precursors to contemporary conditions no matter how similar and appalling.”

Twitter avatar for @GeorgeTakei
George Takei @GeorgeTakei
I know what concentration camps are. I was inside two of them, in America. And yes, we are operating such camps again.
2:44 AM ∙ Jun 19, 2019
231,968Likes68,548Retweets

It’s undeniable that the U.S. government is warehousing children in conditions so appalling, former Department of Defense special counsel Ryan Goodman says they are “worse than the most basic standards required by international humanitarian law for enemy prisoners of war.”

Tuesday saw the sudden resignation of John Sanders, acting commissioner for the Customs and Border Protection agency, with the situation growing increasingly chaotic.

While attention has rightly shifted to substantive matters of policy, one particularly insightful column regarding the debate on terminology is worth highlighting:

Twitter avatar for @cwarzel
Charlie Warzel @cwarzel
"Anything that happens here and now is normalized, not solely through the moral failure of contemporaries but simply by virtue of actually existing."
newyorker.comThe Unimaginable Reality of American Concentration CampsThe debate on Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez’s use of the term “concentration camp” is not about language or facts. It is about how we perceive history, ourselves, and ourselves in history.
1:28 AM ∙ Jun 22, 2019
49Likes37Retweets

But the argument is really about how we perceive history, ourselves, and ourselves in history. We learn to think of history as something that has already happened, to other people. Our own moment, filled as it is with minutiae destined to be forgotten, always looks smaller in comparison. As for history, the greater the event, the more mythologized it becomes. Despite our best intentions, the myth becomes a caricature of sorts. Hitler, or Stalin, comes to look like a two-dimensional villain—someone whom contemporaries could not have seen as a human being. The Holocaust, or the Gulag, are such monstrous events that the very idea of rendering them in any sort of gray scale seems monstrous, too. This has the effect of making them, essentially, unimaginable. In crafting the story of something that should never have been allowed to happen, we forge the story of something that couldn’t possibly have happened. Or, to use a phrase only slightly out of context, something that can’t happen here.

The thread previewed below, written last summer when news of family separation and mass detention first garnered attention, is worth revisiting.

Twitter avatar for @Stonekettle
Stonekettle @Stonekettle
The Nazis never saw themselves as villains. Villains never do. They told themselves they were making their country great again and the atrocities were necessary to that greatness and would be justified in the end. And little by little, bit by bit, they become monsters. 8/8
12:11 AM ∙ Jun 18, 2018
12,854Likes5,134Retweets

It pairs well with the viral clip of a Trump official arguing the merits of the inhumane treatment of migrants, which many felt exemplified “the banality of evil in modern times.”

“The truth is more complex, but still appalling,” former federal prosecutor Ken White writes in The Atlantic. “The sheer effrontery of the government’s argument may be explained, but not excused, by its long backstory.”

That backstory is worth reading in full, but the following points are key:

It is right and fit to condemn the Trump administration for its argument and its treatment of children. But it’s wrong to think the problem can be cured with a presidential election. Trump will depart; the problem will not depart with him. This administration is merely the latest one to subject immigrant children to abusive conditions.

The fault lies not with any one administration or politician, but with the culture: the ICE and CBP culture that encourages the abuse, the culture of the legal apologists who defend it, and our culture—a largely indifferent America that hasn’t done a damn thing about it. This stain on America’s soul will not wash out with an election cycle. It will only change when Americans demand that the government treat the least of us as both the law and our values require—and firmly maintain that demand no matter how we feel about the party in power.

Twitter avatar for @ARossP
Aaron Ross Powell @ARossP
We should all be ashamed of how the state treats refugees. We should all be ashamed of the gleeful dehumanization of foreigners just looking to make a better life for themselves. Instead we moralize about using an accurate term to describe the evil.
1:48 PM ∙ Jun 19, 2019
39Likes13Retweets

Time and again, justification for unjustifiable atrocities against some “other” is the end point of gradual, escalating dehumanization, which is the crux of what AOC initially argued.


A privileged discussion

Back in May, CNN’s Andrew Kaczynski and team explored Joe Biden’s personal relationship with Mississippi Democrat John Stennis, a “respected member of the senate but longtime opponent of civil rights and desegregation who Biden called a ‘hero of time.’”

“Now in his third run for the presidency, Biden presents his ability to respect and work with ideological opponents as an asset that could return the country to a bygone era of bipartisanship and consensus,” they wrote.

That story, paired with one similar which followed, served to demonstrate that however noble his intentions, Biden doesn’t seem to understand the unworkable nature of his approach in the modern political sphere, or the strong reaction to his words.

Twitter avatar for @ClintSmithIII
Clint Smith @ClintSmithIII
My grandfather grew up in Jim Crow Mississippi. He was called “boy” by white folks every day of his life. He left the South, got a PhD, came back & was still “boy” to them. My grandfather didn’t lack “civility.” A statement like this is an affront to his life & millions of others
Twitter avatar for @washingtonpost
The Washington Post @washingtonpost
Biden cites his relationships with segregationist senators as examples of "civility" https://t.co/jZPYByklEP
12:04 PM ∙ Jun 19, 2019
30,384Likes6,169Retweets

“If a white segregationist doesn’t call you ‘boy’ it’s because you’re white. That’s it … he didn’t see you as part of ‘an inferior race’,” Smith concluded.

An aside: This controversy provided a few great opportunities to learn, thanks in part to those who are stubbornly and perpetually immune to facts.

Twitter avatar for @julianzelizer
julianzelizer @julianzelizer
Discussing the devastating impact that the congressional conservative coalition (1930s-1970s) had on racial equality is not being hysterical, "politically correct," histrionic, or uncivil. Rather, debating the issue is the responsible thing to do./1
8:33 PM ∙ Jun 22, 2019
340Likes119Retweets

While condemnation of Biden’s remarks and subsequent defensiveness wasn’t unanimous—civil rights icon John Lewis offered an unequivocal defence of his colleague—it wasn’t driven by “white woke progressives” as alleged by the right’s dedicated culture warriors any more than the backlash to Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell’s justification for opposing reparations was.

In the latter case, the most powerful rebuke came from widely-respected writer Ta-Nehisi Coates, who testified before the House Judiciary Committee as it explored the case for reparations.

We grant that Mr. McConnell was not alive for Appomattox. But he was alive for the electrocution of George Stinney. He was alive for the blinding of Isaac Woodard. He was alive to witness kleptocracy in his native Alabama and a regime premised on electoral theft. Majority Leader McConnell cited civil rights legislation yesterday, as well he should, because he was alive to witness the harassment, jailing, and betrayal of those responsible for that legislation by a government sworn to protect them. 

What they know, what this committee must know, is that while emancipation deadbolted the door against the bandits of America, Jim Crow wedged the windows wide open.

It’s far too easy for the white population to forget or dismiss just how recent the subjugation and state-sanctioned discrimination against the black population was.

This isn’t ancient history.

Take, for instance, Lester Townsend who, in 2016 at the glorious age of 108, met with then-president Barack Obama.

“The grandson of a slave shaking hands with the president of the United States,” Townsend marvelled. “I never thought I’d live to see this.”

Townsend’s larger story, as detailed in Essence, really underscores the meaning of that moment.

“My grandfather, he and his brother were given to his old master for his daughter’s wedding present. They were young men but they were given to him. I tell you, to think how far we have been behind and come this far, we’re not there yet, but we’re on our way.”

Just last year, Richard Overton—at the time, America’s oldest WWII veteran—died at the age of 112. A thread paying tribute to his remarkable life noted this “grandson of a slave, served in a segregated unit, the 1887th Engineer Aviation Battalion, in Pearl Harbor after the attack.”

Still, the very idea of reparations—not even set policy, simply the notion—continues to prompt asinine commentary from a large swath of the right.

Twitter avatar for @BillOReilly
Bill O'Reilly @BillOReilly
It also suggests that personal responsibility does not count when the legacy of slavery dropped a curtain of oppression on the black race and there is no recovering from that. The radical left says our society remains unjust to this day, forget personal responsibility.
7:20 PM ∙ Jun 24, 2019
4,567Likes836Retweets

One voice in the anti-reparation chorus is worth closer examination. Compare the most-cited quote from Coleman Hughes, captured below, to that of O’Reilly above. The logic remains absurd, but coming from a black man, such a mindset becomes more acceptable for a white one to openly share.

Twitter avatar for @michaelshermer
Michael Shermer @michaelshermer
Take 5 minutes to watch @coldxman testimony to Congress on slavery reparations (Bill HR 40). "Reparations, by definition, are only given to victims. So the moment you give me reparations, you’ve made me into a victim without my consent."
c-span.orgColeman Hughes Testifies at House HearingReparations Hearing on June 19, 2019.
1:28 AM ∙ Jun 20, 2019
245Likes46Retweets

There were some telling reactions to those who simply mentioned the name of the publication which hosts and champions Hughes, one which routinely claims to be above or beyond tribalism.

Twitter avatar for @OsitaNwanevu
Osita Nwanevu @OsitaNwanevu
I literally just stated the fact that the guy writes for Quillette - no commentary - and the whiners start jumping in.
Twitter avatar for @JCHERIAT
jacob @JCHERIAT
@OsitaNwanevu Coleman Hughes is actually brilliant and offers a well thought out perspective. To immediately dispense with him because he's also a writer for Quillette or because his opinions differ from your own does a disservice to the actual debate going on.
3:16 PM ∙ Jun 19, 2019
443Likes10Retweets

And as has become typical, Quillette editors chose to amplify only the most obscene tweets regarding Hughes’ testimony before the subcommittee, rather than elevate any number of thoughtful responses offered.

Below, for instance, touches on survivorship bias:

Twitter avatar for @HBCU_Life
HBCUSoul @HBCU_Life
Coleman Hughes your personal experience & Ivy League education aren't the norm for most African Americans. You're more than welcome to decline reparations but you can't make that call for the majority of African Americans who live under the burden of the legacy of slavery #HR40
3:14 PM ∙ Jun 19, 2019
109Likes23Retweets

And here, an entirely fair characterization of why Hughes has captivated a certain audience (with images to illustrate in the full thread): “He said he actively didn't try hard in high school because he knew being black would give him an advantage to get into college … he suggests there's social capital to be gained by identifying as black.”

Twitter avatar for @rasmansa
Dr. Mansa Keita @rasmansa
This is in direct contradiction to Black Conservative principles. There's no segment of the community that embraces this kind of thinking. It reflects a shallowness of thought, even for a high school student. Statements like his are purely for certain non-Black audiences.
11:33 AM ∙ Jun 21, 2019
65Likes4Retweets

In my view, this doesn’t suggest individuals operating in good faith.

In the end, this conversation reminds me of an interview from 1967 I recently came across, where Martin Luther King Jr. eloquently explains—without using the words—the concept of “white privilege.”

That term, understandably, is one which many reflexively bristle at. The aggressive nature of some activists in the social justice community has made it almost impossible to have any meaningful conversation following the invocation of those two words. This short clip, however, offers a clear, powerful articulation of the reality.


What’s your type?

A Venn diagram of those who believe Juanita Broaddrick but who doubt everyone else…

Twitter avatar for @Olivianuzzi
Olivia Nuzzi @Olivianuzzi
There’s literally a picture of Donald and Ivana Trump talking to Carroll and her then-husband embedded in the piece. https://t.co/EkP8DDOk4w
Twitter avatar for @LauraLitvan
Laura Litvan @LauraLitvan
NEW: President Trump responds to sexual assault allegations by E. Jean Carroll, saying `I've never met this person in my life' https://t.co/qAyFStIYzq
10:29 PM ∙ Jun 21, 2019
9,331Likes2,479Retweets

Some are asking legitimate questions, and having necessary conversations.

Twitter avatar for @Susan_Hennessey
Susan Hennessey @Susan_Hennessey
I respect that Carroll doesn’t want to call it rape. But the reasons she gives for why—other assaults were worse, it was over quickly, it didn’t ruin her life—are part of a narrative that fuels silence and underrepoting. Women and girls need to know the conduct described is rape. https://t.co/GAmePcwKnP
Twitter avatar for @CharlesMBlow
Charles M. Blow @CharlesMBlow
Why are people using “sexually assaulted” instead of “rape” to describe this allegation? Am I missing something here? https://t.co/2M3wh1Jpdn
12:44 PM ∙ Jun 25, 2019
3,491Likes706Retweets

Others are telling on themselves.

Twitter avatar for @samstein
Sam Stein @samstein
Among the answers Trump could have given to the Jean Carroll accusations are, “are you kidding? I would never do that.” Or “rape is abhorrent. I’m disgusted someone could think I’d do such a thing. Let alone accuse me of it." Instead he went with, “she’s not my type"
1:35 AM ∙ Jun 25, 2019
46,330Likes12,982Retweets

If you’re going to run a piece calling into question the credibility of a woman who comes forward with a story of sexual assault, especially where contemporaneous accounts of the misconduct exist, perhaps seek out individuals who aren’t entrenched in the violently misogynistic extreme of Men’s Rights Activism, or who aren’t on the record defending convicted pedophiles against what they baselessly claim are “false allegations,” or who haven’t dedicated their lives to undermining the credibility of sexual assault survivors.

Or, at least, who hadn’t already made up their minds.


One more thing…

When They See Us, a docudrama on Netflix which explores The Central Park Five has earned as much praise as Chernobyl from those in my circle. I’ve yet to see it, but I’m told it is well worth the time and I plan on giving it a try this weekend. Because I don’t have anything unique to recommend for this week’s newsletter, I thought I’d pass along this suggestion.

As described by Emily Nussbaum, When They See Us is “a harrowing story about a hideous injustice: the railroading of a group of five black and Latino boys for the beating and rape of Trisha Meili, who was attacked while jogging in Central Park, in 1989. The show portrays a racist justice system and an equally hellish penal system, as well as media that amplified the lies that put the boys in prison. But its main concern—its method and its theme—is empathy. Not a syrupy, manipulative empathy but a rigorous one, meant as a corrective. As the title indicates, it takes boys who were seen as a group—reduced to an indistinguishable pack of animals—and insists that they be viewed as individuals, children worthy of love, and then, years later, men worthy of justice.”


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